This Week in Barrons –
5-26-2013
What’s The Fed got to do with it?
First off - I want to wish all of you
a very wonderful Memorial Day holiday. I
hope you spend it with friends, family, some good food and drink, and remember
those that sacrificed so that we can celebrate.
I received an email the other
evening: ”You say that the market gains are all because of Federal Reserve
money, but I've been reading that Companies are so flush with cash that they're
buying back their own stock and pushing prices higher. So what's the Fed have to do with it?”
There are many ways that Federal
Reserve funds make their way into stock prices. Currently The Ben Bernanke
is printing $85 Billion a month, and using it to buy up Treasuries and
Mortgaged Backed Securities (MBS’s). By
being the buyer of last resort, they have driven interest rates to virtually
zero. Buying up MBS’s does a couple of things:
-
First, it
lets banks off the hook. A large portion
of the big meltdown was because banks got caught with junk mortgages. So, one of The Ben Bernanke's first jobs in
2009 was to relieve the poor banks from all those trashy MBS's. But, not only did the Fed buy them (freeing
the banks from deadbeat borrowers), they bought them at “par”. In other words, because there were so many garbage
loans, an entire purchase may have been worth 39 cents on the dollar, but the
Fed gave the banks the entire dollar.
-
Secondly,
when The Ben Bernanke buys Treasuries (at $45B / month) it reduces interest
rates. It also hands money over to the
primary dealer banks. You see, Benji
just doesn’t walk down the hall in DC and buy Treasuries from the Treasury
Secretary. If he did that, the banks
wouldn’t get their cut. He buys them
thru the 18 Primary dealer banks so that they get their ‘processing fees.’
On one hand we have the banking
system taking in massive amounts of Fed cash, with no place to put it – so they
play cowboy in the market. And on the
other hand (due to the insanely artificially low interest rates) companies have
realized they have the perfect Ponzi scam to buy-back their own stock.
The market runs on ‘Earnings per
Share’ (EPS). Assuming you’ve increased
your profits / earnings as far as you can – the only way remaining to increase
‘earnings per share’ is to reduce the denominator – reduce the number of shares
outstanding. Back in 2007, companies
went on a buy back binge like never before – trying to keep the 2005 - 2007
market rally alive. Now (in 2013) they
are trying to exceed that buy-back binge. This year, big U.S. companies
have given the go-ahead for $286 billion of buy-backs, up 88% from the same
period last year. Currently, U.S.
companies (not counting banks and financial firms) have bought-back more than
$1 trillion of stock in the five years through 2012.
So companies are increasing their
EPS by buying back stock and therefore making the denominator (the float)
smaller. However, there is a catch. Companies are BORROWING the money to do
it. Why are corporations borrowing the
money – because interest rates are virtually at zero! So if Corporations couldn't borrow money for
free, they wouldn't be buying back stock. On top of that, the Fed's ZIRP (Zero Interest
Rate Policy) has allowed corporations to sell their own corporate bonds (for a
couple percent higher than treasuries) and take the proceeds and buy-back even
more stock. Virtually all of the
corporations announcing buy-backs are not using corporate savings to buy-back
stock, they're issuing debt.
Corporations are not expanding, not hiring, not re-tooling – they are buying
back stock (to the tune of $3B/day) to goose their EPS.
None of this insanity could happen
without the Fed pushing a trillion dollars a year into the system. Corporations couldn’t be offering buy-backs if
interest rates were anywhere near normal (i.e. corporations wouldn’t want the
risk of trying to pay out 7 or 8% interest on a couple billion dollars.)
So, between handing the banks big bucks for MBS's and Treasuries, The Ben
Bernanke's interest rate policy has pushed companies into playing the "Get
it while it’s hot” game.
This is why just the rumor that the
Fed may taper off the juice, sent the market into spasms of selling this week. Imagine what happens when it really hits? No more buy-backs. Banks will have non-performing loans
again. Trading desks won’t have free
money to play with. This is why The Ben
Bernanke's so trapped in a box. If he
stops this insanity, we crash. If he
doesn't stop, the distortions become so huge, we implode from within.
Look at Japan. They've had to halt their bond market 9 times
in the past week. The Yen injections are
tossing their entire system into spasms, and it’s getting quite dangerous. The Central Bank currency wars are causing
distortions that are not easily fixed. When
Japan announced their big monetary push, their stock market gained 40% in just weeks.
That is not normal. It feels like each day the distortions are
bigger, and the feelings of panic grow stronger. So do the Boy Scout
thing – Be Prepared.
The Market...
Back in April ‘The Powers that Be’ arranged
a massive hit on Gold. The bullion banks
and the gold warehouses were critically short of inventory and needed to shake
people out of their gold holdings. I
said then – do NOT buy this dip, because if their first attempt didn't work
they will do it again. Sure enough after
the GLD bounced from a low of 130 on April 12th, it ran to 142.50. Then they stepped in again, and smacked it
right in the face, sending it down from 142.50 on May 8th, to 130.88 on Monday.
Prior to Monday, for 7 sessions the
GLD hovered around 142.50. Since then,
we have received at least a dozen absolutely lousy economic reports, from the Philly
Fed to the Durable Goods report. Logic dictates
that due to strong demand, bad economic news, and global unrest the metals
should have gone higher. But after
consolidating for 7 sessions the metals went down, because the Central banks
and Bullion banks wanted them to go down in order to increase physical selling.
Gold is currently being purchased by
anyone with big bucks, and that includes the Central Banks, Bullion Banks, and
people like George Soros. FYI: It was
widely reported that George Soros sold his GLD shares (the ETF that
‘presumably’ tracks to the price of Gold).
But Mr. Soros didn’t ‘sell’ his GLD shares like I would sell my GLD
shares. Mr. Soros (the large player that
he is) sold/redeemed his GLD shares for physical gold.
This attack on the metals will
exhaust itself, and when it does I will be a buyer again. I feel the time is close, because the
physical demand has increased during this latest pull down. Don't forget, with paper assets you can manipulate
a market to conform to virtually any silly notion you want. But in the physical market, you need a live
buyer for every seller. Currently, there
are 4 buyers for every seller!
On Friday I ‘gambled’ and purchased a
small amount of DIA calls. Why do I call
it a ‘gamble’ rather than an investment?
Because I did it for all the wrong reasons – none of which have anything
to do with ‘logic’ and ‘investing’.
-
The
market has not experienced 3 consecutive down days this year.
-
Fridays
ahead of a 3-day weekend have been green 70% of the time. And on this Friday (although we opened down
over 100 points) we finished a +8!
-
And given
we come back on Tuesday, we haven’t experienced a down Tuesday in 2013.
Having said that, we’ve been set up
11 times this year for what appeared to be a correction, and the market just
pushed higher. One day that record will
fall, and I think the fall will be fast and furious. So, while seeing the
market run wild is fun, not many want to talk about what happens when it ends.
Tips:
We made some trades
this week, we sold out of:
-
GS – in
at 157.00 – sold @ 162.14
-
UA – in
at 60.19 – sold @ 64.20
-
SBUX –
in at 60.70 – sold @ 64.70
-
NSC –
in at 77.03 – sold @ 79.00
DS sent us a hint to watch CCJ going forward. Canada is the #2 supplier of uranium to the
world, and the largest supplier in Canada is Cameco
Corporation (CCJ). It’s one of
many companies that will ride the uranium bull.
Cameco mines are responsible for about 14% of global uranium production.
It owns mines in Canada, the United
States and Kazakhstan – which collectively hold 465 million pounds of proven
reserves.
My current short-term holds are:
-
SIL – in at 24.51 (currently 13.40) – no stop yet
-
GLD (ETF for Gold) – in at 158.28, (currently 134.16) – no stop
($1,386.80 per physical ounce), AND
-
SLV (ETF for Silver) – in at 28.3 (currently 21.60) – no stop
($22.48 per physical ounce).
To follow me on
Twitter and get my daily thoughts and trades – my handle is: taylorpamm.
Please be safe out
there!
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